ASEI PDSI Lesson Plan On Basic Science & Technology
Plants & Animals
Subject: Basic Science & Technology
Theme: Living & non-living things
Topic: Plants & animals
Sub Topic: Living & Non-living
Date: dd/mm/yyyy
Class: Basic Three
Duration: 35 Minutes
No of Learners: 30
Learning Objectives:
By the end of the lesson learners should be able to:Group the living and non-living in their environment.
List differences between Living & Non-living things
Living things | Non-living things |
---|---|
Goat | Sand |
Sheep | River |
Ant | Stone |
Lizard | Rock |
Plant | Book |
Tree | Desk |
Living things | Non-living things |
---|---|
They can move from one place to another without force (i.e on their own). | They can only be made to move from place to place (i.e with a force). |
They eat (feed). | They do not eat (feed). |
They breathe in air. | They do not breathe in air. |
They can grow. | They do not grow. |
They produce young ones. | They do not produce young ones. |
They can die. | They do not die. |
Rationale:
In the world, living and non-living things constitute two large groups. Almost everything we come across in life can be grouped either as a living thing or a non-living thing. Therefore, there is a need to teach our learners about living and non-living things since our world constitute living and non-living things.
Prerequisite/ Previous knowledge:
Learners have learnt what an environment is.Learning Materials:
Chart of an environment, chart of living & non-living things.Reference Materials:
Basic Science and Technology for Primary Schools Pupils' Book 3 by P. Asun, S. T. Bajah et al.Lesson Development:
STAGE |
TEACHER'S ACTIVITY |
LEARNER'S ACTIVITY |
LEARNING POINTS |
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INTRODUCTION full class session (3 mins) |
Teacher asks learners to defined an environment in their own words. | Learners defined an environment in their own words. An environment is the natural surroundings in which we live. |
Confirming the previous lesson. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
DEVELOPMENT Step 1. Group Work (2 mins) | The teacher guides the learners to form four groups and ask them to choose their leaders and secretaries. | Learners choose their group leaders and secretaries. | Inculcating leadership skills, competitive spirit, cooperation, teamwork and a sense of responsibility among learners. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
INTRODUCTION Step 2 Full class session (7 mins) | The teacher asks learners, what can they see in your environment? | Learners expected response; Compound, plants, houses, road, chair, birds, rivers, mountain, rocks, sand, persons, schools, board, marker, rulers, books etc. |
Developing the ideas of living things & non-living things and introducing the topic of living things and non-living things. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
The teacher gives each group a chart containing pictures of living things and non-living things and asks learners to group what they see in the chart into living and non-living things. Teacher to give affirmation and compliment learners for their good effort. |
Learners expected to respond;
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Grouping of living and non-living things | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stage 3 Full class discussion (10 mins) |
The teacher asks learners to give reasons why they feel the things they listed under living things are living things and that which they listed under non-living things are non-living things. The teacher writes learners comments on the board. The teacher may engage learners in an activity that will lead learners to list properties of living things and non-living things, such as,
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Learners raised their hands to give reasons for their decision.
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Developing the idea of the differences between living things and non-living things. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Evaluation. Full class session (10 mins) | Ask the following questions to evaluate the achievement of the set objectives.
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Learners expected response:
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Confirming the achievement of the set objectives. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conclusion, full class session (3 mins) | Ask learners to classify boys, sheep, maize, tomato, teacher, birds, grass, girls, and dog into human beings, plants and animals. | Learners expected response.
Learners concluded the lesson that living things can be classified into Human beings, Animals or Plants. |
Acquiring/ improving understanding of living things and non-living things in the environment. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASSIGNMENT | The teacher gives learners a take home.
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Learners answer other questions. | Improving their level of understanding of living things and non-living things. |