Recent Scheme of Work on Phonics

Syllabus for Nursery




FIRST TERM
Nursery 1 - Age 3 Nursery 2 - Age 4 Kindergarten - Age 5
WEEK 1

Adjusting to School Life LESSON NOTE
WEEK 1

Revision of Phoneme /s/-/b/
WEEK 1

Revision of long vowels /ai/, /ee/, /ie/, /oa/, /ue/
WEEK 2

Phoneme: ‘Ss’ /s/:- sun, mouse, city, science

Teacher introduce the phoneme /s/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend to be snakes, weaving their heads in a /s/ shape and making a continuous /NurseryNursery/ sound.
Song:
The snake is in the grass.
The snake is in the grass.
/Nursery/! /Nursery/!
The snake is in the grass.


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 's', and say /s/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Ss’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Ss’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 2

Phoneme: ‘ai’(Long a:) /ai/:- aim, paid, rain, snail

Teacher introduce the phoneme /ai/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The pupils cup had over ear, as if hard of hearing, and say ai,ai,ai.
Song:
My ear hurt.
I was in pain
/ai/? /ai/?
My ear hurt
I was in pain
What did you try to say?


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'ai', and say /ai/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘ai’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘ai’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 2

Phoneme: ‘s, a, t' :- /s/, /a/, /t/

Teacher tells a Storyline: An engaging way of introducing the letter sound /s/, /a/, /t/ and the action that will be used. LESSON NOTE

Teacher formulate an Action: The action - from the story - to accompany the letter sound for multisensory learning.

Flash Card: Teacher hold up the letters ‘S, a, t', and say /s/, /a/, /t/ respectively

Letter Formation: Teacher explain how the letter sound is written. The children form the letter in the air. Then they trace the dotted letters on the Sound Sheet (Jolly Phonic Materials/ textbook). Finally, they write the letters on their own

Blending: Children practise blending the new letter sound /s/, /a/, /t/ with a few simple words that include previously learnt letter sounds. E.g. /r/ /a/ /t/ = rat

Copy on the board Word Bank: A selection of simple words that children can now practise blending, revising their knowledge of previously learnt letter sounds. E.g pat, sat, tip, man, dip, his, tin

Teacher gives pupils Extension Activity: Suggestions for activities to reinforce the new letter sound. E.g.
Colouring Sheet: A picture from the story, in reference to the action, for the children to colour in. or making a modelling clay of picture from the story, in reference to the action.
WEEK 3

Phoneme: ‘Aa’ /a/:- apple, ax, ant, alligator, cat

Teacher introduce the phoneme /a/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend that ants are crawling up their arms and say “a, a, a”.
Song:
/a/ - /a/! Ants on my arm.
/a/ - /a/! Ants on my arm.
/a/ - /a/! Ants on my arm.
They are causing me alarm.


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'a', and say /a/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Aa’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Aa’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 3

Phoneme: ‘Jj’ /j/:- jug, jeans, jumper, jet

Teacher introduce the phoneme /j/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
Pretend to be a jelly and wobble, saying j,j,j.
Song:
Jelly and jam,
jelly and jam,
jiggling on the plate.
Oh, what will I eat with it?
/j/-/j/-/j/-/j/-/j/.


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'Jj', and say /j/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Jj’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Jj’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 3

Phoneme: ‘i, p, n':- /i/, /p/, /n/

Teacher tells a Storyline: An engaging way of introducing the letter sound /i/, /p/, /n/ and the action that will be used.

Teacher formulate an Action: The action - from the story - to accompany the letter sound for multisensory learning.

Flash Card: Teacher hold up the letters ‘i, p, n', and say /i/, /p/, /n/ respectively

Letter Formation: Teacher explain how the letter sound is written. The children form the letter in the air. Then they trace the dotted letters on the Sound Sheet (Jolly Phonic Materials/ textbook). Finally, they write the letters on their own

Blending: Children practise blending the new letter sound /i/, /p/, /n/ with a few simple words that include previously learnt letter sounds.

Copy on the board Word Bank: A selection of simple words that children can now practise blending, revising their knowledge of previously learnt letter sounds.

Teacher gives pupils Extension Activity: Suggestions for activities to reinforce the new letter sound. E.g.
Colouring Sheet: A picture from the story, in reference to the action, for the children to colour in. or making a modelling clay of picture from the story, in reference to the action.
WEEK 4

Phoneme: ‘Tt’ /t/:- tap, turtle, tent, tiger, teacher

Teacher introduce the phoneme /t/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children imitate watching tennis, turning their heads from side to side and saying “t, t, t”.
Song:
When I watch the tennis game,
/t/ - /t/ - /t/
/t/ - /t/ - /t/ .....
.. when I watch the tennis game,
My head goes back and forth.


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 't', and say /t/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Tt’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Tt’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 4

Phoneme: ‘oa’(Long o:) /oa/:- goat, soak, road, coat

Teacher introduce the phoneme /oa/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The child hold hand over mouth, as if you have done something wrong and say oh!.
Song:
Oh, did you see the billy goat?
/oa/-/oa/-/oa/,
/oa/-/oa/-/oa/
Oh, did you see the billy goat,
under the old oak tree?


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'oa', and say /oa/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘oa’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘oa’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 4

Phoneme: ‘ck, e, h':- /ck/, /e/, /h/

Teacher tells a Storyline: An engaging way of introducing the letter sound /ck/, /e/, /h/ and the action that will be used.

Teacher formulate an Action: The action - from the story - to accompany the letter sound for multisensory learning.

Flash Card: Teacher hold up the letters ‘ck, e, h', and say /ck/, /e/, /h/ respectively

Letter Formation: Teacher explain how the letter sound is written. The children form the letter in the air. Then they trace the dotted letters on the Sound Sheet (Jolly Phonic Materials/ textbook). Finally, they write the letters on their own

Blending: Children practise blending the new letter sound /ck/, /e/, /h/ with a few simple words that include previously learnt letter sounds.

Copy on the board Word Bank: A selection of simple words that children can now practise blending, revising their knowledge of previously learnt letter sounds.

Teacher gives pupils Extension Activity: Suggestions for activities to reinforce the new letter sound. E.g.
Colouring Sheet: A picture from the story, in reference to the action, for the children to colour in. or making a modelling clay of picture from the story, in reference to the action.
WEEK 5

Phoneme: ‘Ii’ /i/:- wig, wanted, wolf, web, water, watch

Teacher introduce the phoneme /i/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children wiggle their fingers on the end of their nose, like whiskers, saying, /i, i, i,/
Blending: sit, it, its
Song:
Inky the mouse is my pet.
She spilled the ink and got wet.
The ink it spread all over the desk. /i/ - /i/ - /i/ - /i/ Inky’s wet!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'i', and say /i/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Ii’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Ii’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 5

Phoneme: ‘ie’ /ie/:- tie, lie, pie, die

Teacher introduce the phoneme /ie/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children stand to attention and salute, saying ie ie! (aye aye!)
Song:
The captain said, "/ie/-/ie/!"
The captain said, "/ie/-/ie/!"
"Stand up straight!
Don't be late"
The captain said, "/ie/-/ie/!"


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'ie', and say /ie/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘ie’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘ie’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 5

Phoneme: ‘r, m, d':- /r/, /m/, /d/

Teacher tells a Storyline: An engaging way of introducing the letter sound /r/, /m/, /d/ and the action that will be used.

Teacher formulate an Action: The action - from the story - to accompany the letter sound for multisensory learning.

Flash Card: Teacher hold up the letters ‘r, m, d', and say /r/, /m/, /d/ respectively

Letter Formation: Teacher explain how the letter sound is written. The children form the letter in the air. Then they trace the dotted letters on the Sound Sheet (Jolly Phonic Materials/ textbook). Finally, they write the letters on their own

Blending: Children practise blending the new letter sound /r/, /m/, /d/ with a few simple words that include previously learnt letter sounds.

Copy on the board Word Bank: A selection of simple words that children can now practise blending, revising their knowledge of previously learnt letter sounds.

Teacher gives pupils Extension Activity: Suggestions for activities to reinforce the new letter sound. E.g.
Colouring Sheet: A picture from the story, in reference to the action, for the children to colour in. or making a modelling clay of picture from the story, in reference to the action.
WEEK 6

Phoneme: ‘Pp’ /p/:- paper, peach, pen, panda, pineapple

Teacher introduce the phoneme /p/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend their finger is a candle and try to puff out the trick candle, saying “p, p, p”.
Song:
Puff out the candles on the pink cake.
/p/ - /p/ - /p/
/p/ - /p/ - /p/
puff out the candles on the pink cake.
Puff! Puff! Puff!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'p', and say /p/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Pp’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Pp’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 6

Phoneme: ‘ee’ /ee/:- tree, seen, bee

Teacher introduce the phoneme /ee/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children put hands on ears and pretend to be a donkey, saying eey, eey.
Song:
See the donkey in its stall
Eeyore!
/ee/-/ee/!"
is its call


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'ee', and say /ee/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘ee’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘ee’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 6

Phoneme: ‘g, o, u':- /g/, /o/, /u/

Teacher tells a Storyline: An engaging way of introducing the letter sound /g/, /o/, /u/ and the action that will be used.

Teacher formulate an Action: The action - from the story - to accompany the letter sound for multisensory learning.

Flash Card: Teacher hold up the letters ‘g, o, u', and say /g/, /o/, /u/ respectively

Letter Formation: Teacher explain how the letter sound is written. The children form the letter in the air. Then they trace the dotted letters on the Sound Sheet (Jolly Phonic Materials/ textbook). Finally, they write the letters on their own

Blending: Children practise blending the new letter sound /g/, /o/, /u/ with a few simple words that include previously learnt letter sounds.

Copy on the board Word Bank: A selection of simple words that children can now practise blending, revising their knowledge of previously learnt letter sounds.

Teacher gives pupils Extension Activity: Suggestions for activities to reinforce the new letter sound. E.g.
Colouring Sheet: A picture from the story, in reference to the action, for the children to colour in. or making a modelling clay of picture from the story, in reference to the action.
WEEK 6

Phoneme: ‘Nn’ /n/:- nut, knife, gnat

Teacher introduce the phoneme /n/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children put their arms out and pretend to be a ‘nasty noisy aeroplane’, making a continuous /nnnnnnnnnnnnnn/ sound.
Song:
Hear the aeroplane, /nnn/!
Hear the aeroplane, /nnn/!
Hear the aeroplane, /nnn/!
Making lots of noise.


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'n', and say /n/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Nn’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Nn’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 6

Phoneme: ‘or’ /or/:- corn, fork, ball

Teacher introduce the phoneme /or/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children put their hands on their head, and flap them up and down like the ears of a dockey, saying ore! ore!.
Song:
See the donkey in its stall
Eeyore!
/or/-/or/!"
is its call


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter or', and say or/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘or’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘or’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 6

Phoneme: ‘l, f, b':- /l/, /f/, /b/

Teacher tells a Storyline: An engaging way of introducing the letter sound /l/, /f/, /b/ and the action that will be used.

Teacher formulate an Action: The action - from the story - to accompany the letter sound for multisensory learning.

Flash Card: Teacher hold up the letters ‘l, f, b', and say /l/, /f/, /b/ respectively

Letter Formation: Teacher explain how the letter sound is written. The children form the letter in the air. Then they trace the dotted letters on the Sound Sheet (Jolly Phonic Materials/ textbook). Finally, they write the letters on their own

Blending: Children practise blending the new letter sound /l/, /f/, /b/ with a few simple words that include previously learnt letter sounds.

Copy on the board Word Bank: A selection of simple words that children can now practise blending, revising their knowledge of previously learnt letter sounds.

Teacher gives pupils Extension Activity: Suggestions for activities to reinforce the new letter sound. E.g.
Colouring Sheet: A picture from the story, in reference to the action, for the children to colour in. or making a modelling clay of picture from the story, in reference to the action.
WEEK 8

Phoneme: ‘Cc’ /k/:- cook, quick, Chris, cat, cup, car, computer

Teacher introduce the phoneme /k/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children raise his hands and snap his fingers together, as if they are playing castanets, and say /c/-/c/-/c/-/c/
Song:
We are clicking castanets,
/c/ - /c/ - /c/.
We are clicking castanets,
/c/ - /c/ - /c/.
We are clicking castanets, Clicking Castanets...
... We are clicking castanets,
/c/ - /c/ - /c/.


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'c', and say /k/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Cc’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Cc’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 8

Phoneme: ‘Zz’ /z/:- zap, cries, buzz

Teacher introduce the phoneme /z/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend to be a buzzing bee, with elbows in and arms flapping while saying zzzzzzzzzzzz
Song:
Did you ever hear a bee buzz
a bee buzz
a bee buzz?
Did you ever hear a bee buzz
"/zzz/!", like this?


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'z', and say /z/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Zz’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Zz’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 8

Phoneme: ‘ai, j, oa':- /ai/, /j/, /oa/

Teacher tells a Storyline: An engaging way of introducing the letter sound /ai/, /j/, /oa/ and the action that will be used.

Teacher formulate an Action: The action - from the story - to accompany the letter sound for multisensory learning.

Flash Card: Teacher hold up the letters ‘ai, j, oa', and say /ai/, /j/, /oa/ respectively

Letter Formation: Teacher explain how the letter sound is written. The children form the letter in the air. Then they trace the dotted letters on the Sound Sheet (Jolly Phonic Materials/ textbook). Finally, they write the letters on their own

Blending: Children practise blending the new letter sound /ai/, /j/, /oa/ with a few simple words that include previously learnt letter sounds.

Copy on the board Word Bank: A selection of simple words that children can now practise blending, revising their knowledge of previously learnt letter sounds.

Teacher gives pupils Extension Activity: Suggestions for activities to reinforce the new letter sound. E.g.
Colouring Sheet: A picture from the story, in reference to the action, for the children to colour in. or making a modelling clay of picture from the story, in reference to the action.
WEEK 9

Phoneme: ‘Cc’ /k/:- cook, quick, Chris, cat, cup, car, computer (Cont.)

Teacher introduce the phoneme /k/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children raise his hands and snap his fingers together, as if they are playing castanets, and say /c/-/c/-/c/-/c/
Song:
We are clicking castanets,
/c/ - /c/ - /c/.
We are clicking castanets,
/c/ - /c/ - /c/.
We are clicking castanets, Clicking Castanets...
... We are clicking castanets,
/c/ - /c/ - /c/.


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'c', and say /k/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Cc’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Cc’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 9

Phoneme: ‘Ww’ /w/:- web, wig, swam, wind

Teacher introduce the phoneme /w/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children blow into open hand, like the wind, saying wh,wh,wh.
Song:
I see the clouds moving
/w/-/w/-/w/
I see the kites flying
/w/-/w/-/w/
I see the trees bending
/w/-/w/-/w/
The wind is blowing strong!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'w', and say /w/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Ww’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Ww’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 9

Phoneme: ‘ie, ee, or':- /ai/, /ee/, /or/

Teacher tells a Storyline: An engaging way of introducing the letter sound /ai/, /ee/, /or/ and the action that will be used.

Teacher formulate an Action: The action - from the story - to accompany the letter sound for multisensory learning.

Flash Card: Teacher hold up the letters ‘ie, ee, or', and say /ai/, /ee/, /or/ respectively

Letter Formation: Teacher explain how the letter sound is written. The children form the letter in the air. Then they trace the dotted letters on the Sound Sheet (Jolly Phonic Materials/ textbook). Finally, they write the letters on their own

Blending: Children practise blending the new letter sound /ai/, /ee/, /or/ with a few simple words that include previously learnt letter sounds.

Copy on the board Word Bank: A selection of simple words that children can now practise blending, revising their knowledge of previously learnt letter sounds.

Teacher gives pupils Extension Activity: Suggestions for activities to reinforce the new letter sound. E.g.
Colouring Sheet: A picture from the story, in reference to the action, for the children to colour in. or making a modelling clay of picture from the story, in reference to the action.

WEEK 10

REVISION AND EXAMININATION

WEEK 10

REVISION AND EXAMININATION

WEEK 10

REVISION AND EXAMININATION
SECOND TERM
Nursery 1 Nursery 2 Kindergarten
WEEK 1: Revision
WEEK 1: Revision
WEEK 1: Revision
WEEK 2

Phoneme: ‘Ee’ /e/:- peg, bread, egg, elbow, envelope, elephant

Teacher introduce the phoneme /e/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend to hold an egg in one hand and tap it against a pan saying “e, e, e”. then, they use both hands to open the imagery egg, and say ‘e’.
Song:
Eggs in the pan, /e/ - /e/ - /e/.
Eggs in the pan, /e/ - /e/ - /e/.
Eggs in the pan, /e/ - /e/ - /e/.
Crack the egg like this … /e/!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'e', and say /e/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Ee’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Ee’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 2

Phoneme: ‘ng’ /ng/:- sang, long, lung, ink

Teacher introduce the phoneme /ng/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend to be a weightlifter, lifting a heavy weight above your head, and say ng....
Song:
If you're strong and you know it,
say "/ng/!"
If you're strong and you know it,
say "/ng/!"
If you're strong and you know it,
and you really want to show it...
...If you're strong and you know it,
say "/ng/"


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'ng', and say /ng/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘ng’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘ng’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 2

Phoneme: ‘z, w, ng':- /z/, /w/, /ng/

Teacher tells a Storyline: An engaging way of introducing the letter sound /z/, /w/, /ng/ and the action that will be used.

Teacher formulate an Action: The action - from the story - to accompany the letter sound for multisensory learning.

Flash Card: Teacher hold up the letters ‘z, w, ng', and say /z/, /w/, /ng/ respectively

Letter Formation: Teacher explain how the letter sound is written. The children form the letter in the air. Then they trace the dotted letters on the Sound Sheet (Jolly Phonic Materials/ textbook). Finally, they write the letters on their own

Blending: Children practise blending the new letter sound /z/, /w/, /ng/ with a few simple words that include previously learnt letter sounds.

Copy on the board Word Bank: A selection of simple words that children can now practise blending, revising their knowledge of previously learnt letter sounds.

Teacher gives pupils Extension Activity: Suggestions for activities to reinforce the new letter sound. E.g.
Colouring Sheet: A picture from the story, in reference to the action, for the children to colour in. or making a modelling clay of picture from the story, in reference to the action.
WEEK 3

Phoneme: ‘Hh’ /h/:- hat, horse, hat, house

Teacher introduce the phoneme /h/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend that they are panting and say “h, h, h”.
Song:
I like to hop, hop, hop, up and down.
I like to hop, hop, hop, up and down.
I like to hop, hop, hop, up and down.
/h/ - /h/ - /h/ - /h/ - /h/


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'h', and say /h/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Hh’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Hh’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 3

Phoneme: ‘Vv’ /v/:- van, vim, vat, vest

Teacher introduce the phoneme /v/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend to be driving along in a van saying vvvvv.
Song:
Drive Vic's van
round the village
Drive Vic's van
round the village
Drive Vic's van round the village
/v/-/v/-/v/-/v/-/v/!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'v', and say /v/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Vv’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Vv’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 3

Phoneme: ‘v, oo, oo:' :- /v/, /oo/, /oo:/

Teacher tells a Storyline: An engaging way of introducing the letter sound /v/, /oo/, /oo:/ and the action that will be used.

Teacher formulate an Action: The action - from the story - to accompany the letter sound for multisensory learning.

Flash Card: Teacher hold up the letters ‘v, oo, oo:', and say /v/, /oo/, /oo:/ respectively

Letter Formation: Teacher explain how the letter sound is written. The children form the letter in the air. Then they trace the dotted letters on the Sound Sheet (Jolly Phonic Materials/ textbook). Finally, they write the letters on their own

Blending: Children practise blending the new letter sound /v/, /oo/, /oo:/ with a few simple words that include previously learnt letter sounds.

Copy on the board Word Bank: A selection of simple words that children can now practise blending, revising their knowledge of previously learnt letter sounds.

Teacher gives pupils Extension Activity: Suggestions for activities to reinforce the new letter sound. E.g.
Colouring Sheet: A picture from the story, in reference to the action, for the children to colour in. or making a modelling clay of picture from the story, in reference to the action.
WEEK 4

Phoneme: ‘Rr’ /r/:- rabbit, wrong, rose, rice, robot

Teacher introduce the phoneme /r/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend to be a puppy holding the blanket, shaking their heads and making a continuous /rrrrrrrr/ sound.
Song:
See my puppy rip the rag.
/rrr/! /rrr/!
See my puppy rip the rag,
When he pulls so hard.


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'r', and say /r/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Rr’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Rr’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 4

Phoneme: ‘oo’(short 'oo') /oo/:- foot, look, book

Teacher introduce the phoneme /oo/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
Children imagine being the cuckoo in the cuckoo clock, bending forwards and back while saying u,oo, u,oo
Song:
Who wants to be a cuckoo?
Who wants to be a cuckoo?
Who wants to be a cuckoo?/oo/-/oo/
/oo/-/oo/
/oo/-/oo/!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'oo', and say /oo/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘oo’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘oo’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 4

Phoneme: ‘y, x, ch' :- /y/, /x/, /ch/

Teacher tells a Storyline: An engaging way of introducing the letter sound /y/, /x/, /ch/ and the action that will be used.

Teacher formulate an Action: The action - from the story - to accompany the letter sound for multisensory learning.

Flash Card: Teacher hold up the letters ‘y, x, ch', and say /y/, /x/, /ch/ respectively

Letter Formation: Teacher explain how the letter sound is written. The children form the letter in the air. Then they trace the dotted letters on the Sound Sheet (Jolly Phonic Materials/ textbook). Finally, they write the letters on their own

Blending: Children practise blending the new letter sound /y/, /x/, /ch/ with a few simple words that include previously learnt letter sounds.

Copy on the board Word Bank: A selection of simple words that children can now practise blending, revising their knowledge of previously learnt letter sounds.

Teacher gives pupils Extension Activity: Suggestions for activities to reinforce the new letter sound. E.g.
Colouring Sheet: A picture from the story, in reference to the action, for the children to colour in. or making a modelling clay of picture from the story, in reference to the action.
WEEK 5

Phoneme: ‘Mm’ /m/:- monkey, comb, milk, money, mouse

Teacher introduce the phoneme /m/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children rub their tummies, as though eating their favourite foods, and make a continuous /mmmmmmm/ sound.
Song:
The mum and the dad make many meals.
/mmm/!
/mmm/!
The mum and the dad make many meals for their hungry children.


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'm', and say /m/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Mm’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Mm’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 5

Phoneme: ‘oo’(long oo) /oo/:- zoo, soon, moon

Teacher introduce the phoneme /m/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children rub their tummies, as though eating their favourite foods, and make a continuous /mmmmmmm/ sound.
Song:
The mum and the dad make many meals.
/mmm/!
/mmm/!
The mum and the dad make many meals for their hungry children.


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'm', and say /m/.

Introduce relevant vocabulary through flash cards, real objects, toys, vocabulary basket, object box and environment. (vocabulary word mentioned in overview sheet)

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Mm’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Mm’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 5

Phoneme: ‘sh, th, th:' :- /sh/, /th/, /th:/

Teacher tells a Storyline: An engaging way of introducing the letter sound /sh/, /th/, /th:/ and the action that will be used.

Teacher formulate an Action: The action - from the story - to accompany the letter sound for multisensory learning.

Flash Card: Teacher hold up the letters ‘sh, th, th:', and say /sh/, /th/, /th:/ respectively

Letter Formation: Teacher explain how the letter sound is written. The children form the letter in the air. Then they trace the dotted letters on the Sound Sheet (Jolly Phonic Materials/ textbook). Finally, they write the letters on their own

Blending: Children practise blending the new letter sound /sh/, /th/, /th:/ with a few simple words that include previously learnt letter sounds.

Copy on the board Word Bank: A selection of simple words that children can now practise blending, revising their knowledge of previously learnt letter sounds.

Teacher gives pupils Extension Activity: Suggestions for activities to reinforce the new letter sound. E.g.
Colouring Sheet: A picture from the story, in reference to the action, for the children to colour in. or making a modelling clay of picture from the story, in reference to the action.
WEEK 6

Phoneme: ‘Dd’ /d/:- dog, desk, doll, duck

Teacher introduce the phoneme /d/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend to be playi9ng a drum, moving their hands up and down, and saying “d,d,d”.
Song:
See me play on my drum.
Playing drums is lots of fun,
With a /d/ - /d/ - /d/ - /d/ - /d/
See me play upon my drum!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'd', and say /d/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Dd’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Dd’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 6

Phoneme: ‘y’ /y/:- yes, yak, yell, yelp

Teacher introduce the phoneme /y/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend to eat yoghurt from a spoon, saying y,y,y.
Song:
I like to eat, eat, eat
yogurt and bananas
I like to eat, eat, eat
yogurt and bananas
I like to eat, eat, eat
yogurt and bananas
/y/-/y/-/y/-/y/-/y/-/y/!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'y', and say /y/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Yy’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Yy’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 6

Phoneme: ‘qu, ou, oi':- /qu/, /ou/, /oi/

Teacher tells a Storyline: An engaging way of introducing the letter sound /qu/, /ou/, /oi/ and the action that will be used.

Teacher formulate an Action: The action - from the story - to accompany the letter sound for multisensory learning.

Flash Card: Teacher hold up the letters ‘qu, ou, oi', and say /qu/, /ou/, /oi/ respectively

Letter Formation: Teacher explain how the letter sound is written. The children form the letter in the air. Then they trace the dotted letters on the Sound Sheet (Jolly Phonic Materials/ textbook). Finally, they write the letters on their own

Blending: Children practise blending the new letter sound /qu/, /ou/, /oi/ with a few simple words that include previously learnt letter sounds.

Copy on the board Word Bank: A selection of simple words that children can now practise blending, revising their knowledge of previously learnt letter sounds.

Teacher gives pupils Extension Activity: Suggestions for activities to reinforce the new letter sound. E.g.
Colouring Sheet: A picture from the story, in reference to the action, for the children to colour in. or making a modelling clay of picture from the story, in reference to the action.
WEEK 6

Phoneme: ‘Gg’ /g/:- game, gorilla, goat, gift, girl

Teacher introduce the phoneme /Gg/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend their hand is the water spiralling down the drain saying, “g, g, g, g”.
Song:
The water gurgles down the drain.
The water gurgles down the drain.
The water gurgles down the drain.
With a /g/ - /g/ - /g/ - /g/ - /g/


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'g', and say /g/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Gg’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Gg’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 6

Phoneme: ‘Xx’ /x/:- box, sit, exit, next

Teacher introduce the phoneme /Xx/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children Imagine taking an x-ray with an x-ray gun or camera and say ks,ks,ks
Song:
/ks/-/ks/! Take an x-ray
/ks/-/ks/! Take an x-ray
/ks/-/ks/! Take an x-ray
x-ray of my hand!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'X', and say /x/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Xx’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Xx’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 6

Phoneme: ‘ue, er, ar':- /ue/, /er/, /ar/

Teacher tells a Storyline: An engaging way of introducing the letter sound /ue/, /er/, /ar/ and the action that will be used.

Teacher formulate an Action: The action - from the story - to accompany the letter sound for multisensory learning.

Flash Card: Teacher hold up the letters ‘ue, er, ar', and say /ue/, /er/, /ar/ respectively

Letter Formation: Teacher explain how the letter sound is written. The children form the letter in the air. Then they trace the dotted letters on the Sound Sheet (Jolly Phonic Materials/ textbook). Finally, they write the letters on their own

Blending: Children practise blending the new letter sound /ue/, /er/, /ar/ with a few simple words that include previously learnt letter sounds.

Copy on the board Word Bank: A selection of simple words that children can now practise blending, revising their knowledge of previously learnt letter sounds.

Teacher gives pupils Extension Activity: Suggestions for activities to reinforce the new letter sound. E.g.
Colouring Sheet: A picture from the story, in reference to the action, for the children to colour in. or making a modelling clay of picture from the story, in reference to the action.
WEEK 8

Phoneme: ‘Gg’ /g/:- game, gorilla, goat, gift, girl (Cont.)

Teacher introduce the phoneme /Gg/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend their hand is the water spiralling down the drain saying, “g, g, g, g”.
Song:
The water gurgles down the drain.
The water gurgles down the drain.
The water gurgles down the drain.
With a /g/ - /g/ - /g/ - /g/ - /g/


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'g', and say /g/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Gg’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Gg’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 8

Phoneme: ‘ch’ /ch/:- chops, chips, bunch, chain

Teacher introduce the phoneme /ch/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
Children pretend to be an old fashioned train moving your arms back and forth while saying ch,ch,ch.
Song:
Trains are chugging up the hill
/ch/-/ch/-/ch/-/ch/-/ch/
Trains are chugging up the hill
/ch/-/ch/-/ch/
choo, choo!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'ch', and say /ch/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘ch’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘ch’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 8

Quick test on sonds in wordsSpell and say the number of sounds in words. E.g
(i) strong = 5, (ii) boat = 3, (iii) sail = 3, (iv) roast = 4, (v) sing = 3 etc
WEEK 9

Phoneme: ‘Gg’ /g/:- game, gorilla, goat, gift, girl (Cont.)

Teacher introduce the phoneme /Gg/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend their hand is the water spiralling down the drain saying, “g, g, g, g”.
Song:
The water gurgles down the drain.
The water gurgles down the drain.
The water gurgles down the drain.
With a /g/ - /g/ - /g/ - /g/ - /g/


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'g', and say /g/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Gg’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Gg’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 9

Phoneme: ‘sh’ /sh/:- shop, fish, brush, sheep

Teacher introduce the phoneme /Uu/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children put there index finger over there lips and say sh,sh,sh
Song:
Hush! Hush! Hush!
Don't make a sound
Be as quite as you can be
The bady's asleep
and I'm tired out
sh! /sh/-/sh/-/sh/-/sh/!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'sh', and say /sh/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘sh’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘sh’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 9

Introduce Tricky WordsTeach Tricky Words
Saw, put, could, made etc

WEEK 10

REVISION AND EXAMININATION

WEEK 10

REVISION AND EXAMININATION

WEEK 10

REVISION AND EXAMININATION
THIRD TERM
Nursery 1 Nursery 2 Kindergarten
WEEK 1: Revision
WEEK 1: Revision
WEEK 1: Revision
WEEK 2

Phoneme: ‘Oo’ /o/:- ox, olive, ostrich, octopus, log

Teacher introduce the phoneme /Oo/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend to turn a light switch. On and off with their finger, saying, /o, o, o, o/.
Song:
Now it’s dark, the lights go on.
/o/ - /o/ - /o/ - /o/ - /o/
Time for bed,
The lights go off!
/o/ - /o/ - /o/ - /o/ - /o/


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'o', and say /o/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Oo’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Oo’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 2

Phoneme: ‘th’ /th/:- (Hard; this, that, them) /th/:- (Soft; moth, three, thin)

Teacher introduce the phoneme /th/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
Children pretend to be a naughty clown and stick tongue out a little for th (as in this) and a bit further for th (as in thumb).
Song:
Did you ever hear
a rude clown
make this sound
and that sound?
Did you ever hear a rude clown say
/th/-/th/, /th/-/th/?


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'th', and say /th/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘th’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘th’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 2

Introducing letter sound (S, A, T, I, P, N) /s/, /a/, /t/, /i/, /p/, /n/


The letter ‘s’ says “-Nurseryss- for snake.”
We use the “-Nurseryss-” sound in lots of words, like: six, silly, socks, sky, strawberry


The letter ‘a’ says “-/a/- for apple.”
We use the “-/a/-” sound in lots of words, like: animal, alphabet, angry, ant, arrow


The letter ‘t’ says “-/t/- for tiger.”
We use the “-/t/-” sound in lots of words, like: ten, tiny, teeth


The letter ‘i’ says “-/i/- for is.”
We use the “-/i/-” sound in lots of words, like: it, ink, insect


The letter ‘p’ says “-/p/- for pit.”
We use the “-/p/-” sound in lots of words, like: pat, pot, parrot


The letter ‘n’ says “-/n/- for no.”
We use the “-/n/-” sound in lots of words, like: nap, net, nine, name, need, never, nurse


Practice writting the letter Ss, Aa, Tt, Ii, Pp, Nn

Blending letter sound (S, A, T, I, P, N) /s/, /a/, /t/, /i/, /p/, /n/ treated above:
/ s / a / = sa,  / a / t / = at,  / s / a / t / = sat
/ s / i / = si,  / i / t / = it,  / s / i / t / = sit
/ p / a / = pa,  / p / i / = pi,  / p / a / t / = pat,  / p / i / t / = pit,  / t / a / p / = tap,  / t / i / p / = tip
/ n / a / = na,  / a / n / = an,  / t / i / = ti,  / n / a / p / = nap,  / a / n / t / = ant,  / p / a / n / = pan,  / t / i / n / = tin
WEEK 3

Phoneme: ‘Uu’ /u/:- umbrella, up, uncle, umpire

Teacher introduce the phoneme /Uu/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend to put up an umbrella, saying /u, u, u, u, u/
Song:
/u/ - /u/ up go umbrellas.
/u/ - /u/ up go umbrellas.
/u/ - /u/ up go umbrellas.....
...when it starts to rain!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'u', and say /u/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Uu’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Uu’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 3

Phoneme: ‘qu’ /qu/:- quick, quilt, liquid, squid

Teacher introduce the phoneme /qu/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
Children make a duck’s beak with your hands and say qu,qu,qu.
Song:
The duck in the pond
quacks, "/qu/-/qu/-/qu/"
"/qu/-/qu/-/qu/"
The duck in the pond
quacks, "/qu/-/qu/-/qu/"
all round the pond


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'qu', and say /qu/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘qu’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘qu’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 3

Introducing letter sound (C/K, E, H, R, M, D) /c(k)/, /e/, /h/, /r/, /m/, /d/

The letter ‘c,k’ says “-/k/- for clay.”
We use the “-/c/-, -/k/-” sound in lots of words, like: cat, kip, kite, camera


The letter ‘e’ says “-/e/- for egg.”
We use the “-/e/-” sound in lots of words, like: elbow, elephant, end, ever, every


The letter ‘h’ says “-/h/- for hen.”
We use the “-/h/-” sound in lots of words, like: hat, hand, hair, house, hammer


The letter ‘r’ says “-/r/- for rat.”
We use the “-/r/-” sound in lots of words, like: rain, ram, red, rich, rose, rainbow


The letter ‘m’ says “-/m/- for man.”
We use the “-/m/-” sound in lots of words, like: men, milk, mug, mango, monday, money, mouse


The letter ‘d’ says “-/d/- for drum.”
We use the “-/d/-” sound in lots of words, like: dress, duck, den, dancer


Practice writting the letter Cc/Kk, Ee, Hh, Rr, Mm, Dd

Blending letter sound (C/K, E, H, R, M, D) /c(k)/, /e/, /h/, /r/, /m/, /d/ treated above:
/ c / a / = ca,  / k / i / = ki,  / c / a / t / = cat
/ k / i / p/ = kip,  / p / i / = pi,  / s / a / = sa
/ p / i / c = pic,  / p / i / k / = pik,  / p / i / c / k/ = pick,  / s / a / c / = sac,  / s / a / k / = sak,  / s / a / c / k/ = sack
/ s / e / = se,  / p / e / = pe,  / s / e / t / = set,  / p / e / t / = pet,  / t / e / = te,  / t / e / n / = tan,  / t / e / n / t /= tent,  / n / e / = ne,  / n / e / c / = nec,  / n / e / c / k / = neck
/ h / e / = he,  / h / a / = ha,  / h / i / = hi,  / h / e / n / = hen,  / h / a / t / = hat,  / h / i / p / = hip,  / h / i / s / = his,  / h / i / s / s / = hiss
/ r / a / = ra,  / r / i / = ri,  / r / e / = re,  / r / a / t / = rat,  / r / i / p / = rip,  / r / a / n / = ran,  / r / e / s / t / = rest
/ m / e / = me,  / m / a / = ma,  /m / i / = mi,  / m / e / n / = men,  / m / a / n / = man,  / m / i / s / s / s / = miss,  / h / i / m / = him
/ d / i / = di,  / d / a / = da,  / d / i / p / = dip,  / d / a / d / = dad,  / p / a / d / = pad,  / h / i / d / = hid
WEEK 4

Phoneme: ‘Ll’ /l/:- lamb, lion, leaf, lemon

Teacher introduce the phoneme /Ll/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend to lick a lollipop, making a continuous /lllllllllll/ sound.
Song:
We lick our lollipops.
We lick our lollipops.
/l/ - /l/ - /l/ - /l/
We lick our lollipops.


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'l', and say /l/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Ll’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Ll’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 4

Phoneme: ‘ou’ /ou/:- clould, proud, shout, mouth

Teacher introduce the phoneme /ou/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children pretend there finger is a needle and prick the thumb, saying ou,ou,ou.
Song:
I pricked my thumb
with the needle
/ou/-/ou/-/ou/!
/ou/-/ou/-/ou/!I pricked my thumb
with the needle
/ou/-/ou/, ouch!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'ou', and say /ou/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘ou’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘ou’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 4

Introducing letter sound (G, O, U, L, F, B) /g/, /o/, /u/, /l/, /f/, /b/

The letter ‘g’ says “-/g/- for gun.”
We use the “-/g/-” sound in lots of words, like: glass, guiter, grass, goat


The letter ‘o’ says “-/o/- for on.”
We use the “-/o/-” sound in lots of words, like: orange, octopus, hut


The letter ‘u’ says “-/u/- for umbrella.”
We use the “-/u/-” sound in lots of words, like: up, under, ugly, ulcer, ultimate, unable


The letter ‘l’ says “-/l/- for leg.”
We use the “-/l/-” sound in lots of words, like: lollipop, leaf, ladder


The letter ‘f’ says “-/f/- for fish.”
We use the “-/f/-” sound in lots of words, like: frog, folk, fire


The letter ‘b’ says “-/b/- for boat.”
We use the “-/b/-” sound in lots of words, like: bee, bone, beat


Practice writting the letter Gg, Oo, uu, Ll, Ff, Bb

Blending letter sound (G, O, U, L, F, B) /g/, /o/, /u/, /l/, /f/, /b/ treated above:
/ g / e / = ge,  / g / a / = ga,  / g / e / t / = get
/ g / a / p/ = gap,  / p / e / g / = peg,  / r / a / g / = rag
/ m / o / p = mop,  / p / o / t / s / = poks,  / d / o / g / = dog
/ s / u / n / = sun,  / m / u / d / = mug,  / c / u / p / = cup,  / d / u / g / = dug
/ l / e / = le,  / l / i / = li,  / l / e / g / = leg,  / l / i / p / s / = lips,  / h / e / l / p / = help,  / p / l / a / n /= plan
/ f / i / = fi,  / f / a / = fa,  / f / i / t / = fit,  / f / a / t / = fat,  / p / u / f / f / = puff,  / s / o / f / t /= soft
/ b / a / = ba,  / b / i / = bi,  / b / a / g / = bag,  / b / i / g / = big,  / c / u / b / = cub,  / c / r / a / b / = crab
WEEK 5

Phoneme: ‘Ff’ /f/:- fish, fan, farm, fork, field, photo

Teacher introduce the phoneme /Ff/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children slowly bring their hands together, like the fish deflating, making a continuous /ffffffff/ sound.
Song:
My friend and I went to the beach with my floating fish.
It got a hole..
… the air came out.
/fff/!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'f', and say /f/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Ff’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Ff’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 5

Phoneme: ‘oi’ /oi/:- soil, joint, point, void

Teacher introduce the phoneme /ou/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children cup hands around mouth an shout to a boat, saying oi! Ship ahoy!.
Song:
The sailors met upon the sea
/oi/-/oi/, /oi/-/oi/, /ol/
They found some oil way down deep
/oi/-/oi/, "Ship ahoy!"


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'oi', and say /oi/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘oi’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘oi’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 5

Introducing letter sound (AI, J, OA, IE, EE, OR) /ai/, /j/, /oa/, /ie/, /ee/, /or/

The letter ‘ai’ says “-/ai/- for snail.”
We use the “-/ai/-” sound in lots of words, like: train, rain, tail, paid


The letter ‘j’ says “-/j/- for juice.”
We use the “-/j/-” sound in lots of words, like: jam, jog, just, jump, you, year, yes, yo-yo


The letter ‘oa’ says “-/oa/- for boat.”
We use the “-/oa/-” sound in lots of words, like: soap, goat, soak, road


The letter ‘ie’ says “-/ie/- for tie.”
We use the “-/ie/-” sound in lots of words, like: lied, tied, magpie, shy


The letter ‘ee’ says “-/ee/- for tree.”
We use the “-/ee/-” sound in lots of words, like: seen, bee, sheep


The letter ‘or’ says “-/or/- for corn.”
We use the “-/or/-” sound in lots of words, like: sort, fork, ball


Blending letter sound (AI, J, OA, IE, EE, OR) /ai/, /j/, /oa/, /ie/, /ee/, /or/ treated above
WEEK 6

Phoneme: ‘b’ /b/:- baby, bear, bird, bed, banana

Teacher introduce the phoneme /Bb/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
the children pretend to hold a bat and hit a ball, saying /b, b, b/.
Song:
Bring your bat and bring your ball.
/b/ - /b/!
Bring your bat and bring your ball.....
... To the park to play!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'b', and say /b/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘Bb’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘Bb’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 6

Phoneme: ‘ue’ /ue/:- fuel, statue, value, rescue

Teacher introduce the phoneme /ue/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children point to people around them and say you, you, you.
Song:
I'd like to have a barbecue
/ue/-/ue/-/ue/
/ue/-/ue/-/ue/
I'd like to have a barbecue
with you, and you, and you!


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'ue', and say /ue/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘ue’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘ue’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 6

Introducing letter sound (Z, W, NG, V, OO) /z/, /w/, /ng/, /v/, /oo/

The letter ‘z’ says “-zzzz- for zip.”
We use the “-/z/-” sound in lots of words, like: zebra, zigzag, zoo, zero, zap, buzz, fizz


The letter ‘w’ says “-/w/- for wind.”
We use the “-/w/-” sound in lots of words, like: window, whale, web, walk, what, why, water, worm, when, Wednesday, wig, swam


The letter ‘ng’ says “-/ng/- for ring.”
We use the “-/ng/-” sound in lots of words, like: song, long, wrong, sang, king, lung


The letter ‘v’ says “-/v/- for van.”
We use the “-/v/-” sound in lots of words, like: very, vine, voice, vase, vim, vat, vest


The letter ‘oo’ says “-/oo/- for cook.”
We use the “-/oo/-” sound in lots of words, like: book, good, look, foot


The letter ‘oo:’ says “-/oo:/- for zoo.”
We use the “-/oo:/-” sound in lots of words, like: soon, moon, spoon


Blending letter sound (Z, W, NG, V, OO) /z/, /w/, /ng/, /v/, /oo/ treated above
WEEK 7

The short vowels 'a, e, i, o, u'
/a/, /e/, /i/, /o/, /u/

Teacher sings song or recites rhymes on the short vowels 'a, e, i, o, u'
Song:
/a/, /e/, /i/, /o/, /u/
/a/, /e/, /i/, /o/, /u/
/a/, /e/, /i/, /o/, /u/
are short vowels that we use!
A vowel is in every word
every word, every word
A vowel is in every word
that we read or write


Ask the pupils to tell you what the vowels of the alphabet are. Write the vowels (A, E, I, O, U) on the board.
WEEK 7

Phoneme: ‘er’ /er/:- verb, winter, mitten

Teacher introduce the phoneme /er/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
The children Roll hands over like a food mixer and say er er er.
Song:
The mixer in the bowl
goes /er/-/er/-/er/
/er/-/er/-/er/
/er/-/er/-/er/
The mixer in the bowl
goes /er/-/er/-/er/
mixing the food together


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'er', and say /er/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘er’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘er’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 7

Introducing letter sound (Y, X, CH, SH, TH) /y/, /x/, /ch/, /sh/, /th/

The letter ‘y’ says “-/y/- for yogurt.”
We use the “-/y/-” sound in lots of words, like: yes, yak, yell, yelp


The letter ‘x’ says “-/x/- for fox.”
We use the “-/x/-” sound in lots of words, like: box, six, exit, next


The letter ‘ch’ says “-/ch/- for chain.”
We use the “-/ch/-” sound in lots of words, like: chops, chips, bunch, chick


The letter ‘sh’ says “-/sh/- for sheep.”
We use the “-/sh/-” sound in lots of words, like: shop, fish, brush, shoe


The letter ‘th’ says “-/th/- for thumb.”
We use the “-/th/-” sound in lots of words, like: moth, three, thin


Blending letter sound (Y, X, CH, SH, TH) /y/, /x/, /ch/, /sh/, /th/ treated above
WEEK 8

Introducing Tricky words set 1: 'a, am, an'

Introduce tricky word and guide pupils to spell and pronounce after you
a... cat, ant, yak, ax
am... ram, jam, yam, dam
an... fan, man, pan, can


Introducing Tricky words set 2: 'ad, ag, ap, at'
ad... dad, pad
ag... bag, rag
ap... cap, map, nap, tap
at... bat, rat, hat, mat
WEEK 8

Phoneme: ‘ar’ /ar/ scarf, shark, bath

Teacher introduce the phoneme /ar/ with a story, song or recite rhyme.
Children Open mouth wide and say ah.
Song:
"Open wide"
the doctor said
/ar/! /ar/!
"Lets me look
at your sore throat
Please say, '/ae/!'"


Flash card: Show a cut out of phoneme (Size: quarter chart paper). Hold up the letter 'ar', and say /ar/.

Set action table placing objects related to phoneme ‘ar’.

Display a large cutout of phoneme ‘ar’ with related objects on soft board.
WEEK 8

Introducing letter sound (QU, OU, OI, UE, ER, AR) /qu/, /ou/, /oi/, /ue/, /er/, /ar/

The letter ‘qu’ says “-/qu/- for quick.”
We use the “-/qu/-” sound in lots of words, like: quilt, liquid, squid, question, queen


The letter ‘ou’ says “-/ou/- for house.”
We use the “-/ou/-” sound in lots of words, like: cloud, proud, mouth, shout


The letter ‘oi’ says “-/oi/- for oil.”
We use the “-/oi/-” sound in lots of words, like: coin, soil, joint, void


The letter ‘ue’ says “-/ue/- for blue.”
We use the “-/ue/-” sound in lots of words, like: glue, fuel, statue, value, rescue


The letter ‘er’ says “-/er/- for tiger.”
We use the “-/er/-” sound in lots of words, like: verb, letter, winter, runner, ladder, spider


The letter ‘ar’ says “-/ar/- for car.”
We use the “-/ar/-” sound in lots of words, like: jar, dark, shark, scarf, star


Blending letter sound (QU, OU, OI, UE, ER, AR) /qu/, /ou/, /oi/, /ue/, /er/, /ar/ treated above

Wk 9: Introducing Tricky words set 1: 'a, am, an' (Cont.)

Introduce tricky word and guide pupils to spell and pronounce after you
a... cat, ant, yak, ax
am... ram, jam, yam, dam
an... fan, man, pan, can


Introducing Tricky words set 2: 'ad, ag, ap, at'
ad... dad, pad
ag... bag, rag
ap... cap, map, nap, tap
at... bat, rat, hat, mat

Wk 9: The long vowels 'ai, ee, ie, oa, ue'
/ai/, /ee/, /ie/, /oa/, /ue/

Teacher sings song or recites rhymes on the short vowels 'ai, ee, ie, oa, ue'
Song:
/ai/, /ee/, /ie/, /oa/, /ue/
/ai/, /ee/, /ie/, /oa/, /ue/
/ai/, /ee/, /ie/, /oa/, /ue/
are long vowels that we use!
A vowel is in every word
every word, every word
A vowel is in every word
that we read or write

Wk 9: Introduce Tricky Words

the, he, she, me, we, be, I, was, to, do, are, all


WEEK 10

REVISION AND EXAMININATION

WEEK 10

REVISION AND EXAMININATION

WEEK 10

REVISION AND EXAMININATION





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We provide educational resources/materials, curriculum guide, syllabus, scheme of work, lesson note & plan, waec, jamb, O-level & advance level GCE lessons/tutorial classes, on various topics, subjects, career, disciplines & department etc. for all the Class of Learners

Facts about Teachers

● ● ● Teachers Are Great No Controversy.

● ● ● Teachers are like candles, they burn themselves to light others.

● ● ● Teachers don't teach for the money.

● ● ● Every great mind was once taught by some brilliant teachers.

● ● ● Teachers are the second parents we have.

● ● ● If you can write your name, thank your teacher.

Teaching slogans

● ● ● Until the learner learns the teacher has not taught.

● ● ● I hear and forget, I see and remember, I do and know.

● ● ● The good teacher explains. The superior teacher demonstrates. The great teacher inspires.